Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. Transformation of Stratford - International Quarter London Also some venues (such as those for sailing) were outside the boundaries of Greater London. With it, Stratford saw a lot of work opportunities. Have all your study materials in one place. For example, there is no use building lots of nice new houses if most people can't afford to buy them! [39], The 80,000-seat Olympic Stadium will be converted into a 25,000-seat multi-purpose venue to be mainly used for athletics events. This land would be cleaned up and improved before construction. The area has also seen an influx of migrants looking for new opportunities. London 2012 Olympics: Has the games built a legacy in - LondonWorld During the Victorian Era, the Metropolitan Building Act, the new railway, and the creation of the Royal Docks accelerated industrialisation. A new youth sport strategy for the UK invested GBP1bn in youth sport over the five years following the Games and created 6,000 new community sports clubs. Four of the five finalist cities were from Europe. the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. It was built in 1887 as a result of the Industrial Revolution and trade. It is now called the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. During the bidding process, it was proposed that the games would increase the number of British people participating in sports, which would have both social and health benefits. The focus on sustainability across regeneration projects has increased as awareness of environmental issues, such as climate change, has increased. Construction of all of the buildings mentioned above created 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of that workforce being local residents. Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. Stratford then experienced a massive decline. Containerisation. Hit by de-industrialisation, the area received minimal investment but a creative spirit ran firmly through its communities. Mr Blair told BBC Five Live that he would be travelling to Singapore with the London delegation to stress the "complete 100% support" of politicians from all the major political parties in the country. in North Devon, South West England. [24], The Olympic Village's accommodations are the most spacious in Olympic history. Summary Stratford Olympic regeneration - GEOGRAPHY GCSE AQA To measure the success of regeneration case studies, it is important to consider whether or not they have improved the area in the long-term, whether or not these improvements apply and are accessible to everyone and whether the future generation(s) and environment will be negatively implicated as a consequence of the regeneration. It is clear that regeneration projects differ considerably depending on the circumstances and the resources available. It would not last long, however. All venues that will not have a planned use after the games are over will be built as temporary venues. Do you consider that the Games were a sustainable event? This park was developed on existing waste and industrial land, at grid reference TQ379849, just seven minutes by Olympic Javelin train from central London. Also, the re-opening of the Royal Docks is causing economic growth. Fig. Following the success of the Industrial Revolution, the UK has since undergone mass deindustrialisation. The organisers claimed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created, but opponents of the games were concerned that some of the 11,000 existing jobs in the Olympic Zone may be lost. Ken Livingstone, then the mayor of London, made it perfectly clear why the Olympics would be a boon. With the purchase of a ticket, each person is entitled to free transportation on London's public transport system for that day. This is down to a few factors: With more and more people moving to rural areas, some regeneration may be needed. The following factors were partly responsible for the success of the bid: A further issue was the very local focus of Londons bid. The main aim is that we reduce the Negative Impacts of Regeneration. Most of the grounds in the Olympic Park have been kept as parkland, and it is open to the public. Most of Stratford City will be regenerated with the construction of 500,000 more square metres of space. East London underwent deindustrialisation between the 1960-70s as it couldn't compete against newer container ports. Public transport and infrastructure were significantly improved. For example, the Host Borough of Newham had 4,364 residents employed by LOCOG or by their contractors and a further 5,518 employed indirectly on the Games in the lead-up and at Games time. No. The Olympic site was mostly built on property that had been neglected, unused and contaminated. The London 2012 Olympics was set against ambitious promises of lasting change, from "inspire a generation" to "regenerate an entire community ". Explain your answer. It will feature a 5,000 seat arena and a training pitch.[39]. Four indoor arenas (Olympic Park Arenas 14), hosting basketball (2), fencing (4), volleyball (1). For comparison, the 2004 games in Athens cost around 7billion (US$13.5billion) and estimates for the 2008 games in Beijing run between 10billion and 20billion (US$19billion and US$39billion). The five Host Boroughs surrounding the Olympic Park provided nearly a quarter of the workforce throughout the project. These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. London succeeded in its Bid for a number of reasons. [32] Olympic tickets go on sale on 15 March 2011[33] and should remain on sale until the start of the event, depending on availability. REGENERATION CASE STUDY: London 2012 Olympics (Why was London chosen? The remaining venues were proposed to be completed between 2007 and the start of the games. Will you pass the quiz? [27] Together, all the planned heavy rail, light rail, and underground services (excluding Crossrail) were expected to deliver around 240 trains every hour. Stories From 6 Jul. Following three consecutive unsuccessful UK bids to host summer Olympic Games (Birmingham for 1992 and . By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. The project cost 5.3billion (A$13.2billion)[23] and was constructed in two phases. When all the criteria are met for cleanliness, water quality, and facilities. It has an oceanic climate, which means mild summers, cool but cold winter and a relatively narrow annual temperature range. There are many areas that have been regenerated, the Tower Hamlets have had the most projects, whilst other areas such as Islington, Lambeth, Hackney and Southwark have also had many regeneration projects. But the . Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. How has Stratford been regenerated? - idswater.com It was one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. Stratford is now second only to King's Cross as the most connected part of London. The east side of the village would appear to be somewhat crowded. Only 1 bus an hour from Monday to Saturday, Only 1 bus every 2 hours on Sunday. Waterways were improved so they would be suited for the new Olympic Park. The River Lea, which runs through the Park, was improved, including its water quality. Why was Stratford chosen for the Olympic Park? Stratford was chosen to host the 2012 Olympics meaning large amounts of FDI were attracted to the area. Why was Stratford chosen for the 2012 Olympics? Different approaches are taken for different areas, whether the aim is a regeneration project or the economic support for the project. The construction took years, disrupting local communities. When is the RNLI Lifeguard service available? Suburbanisation and counter-urbanisation happen for many reasons, including a mixture of push (factors persuading people to move out of a place) and pull (factors attracting people to another place) factors. The UK won the bid over Paris, New York City, Moscow and Madrid. Sign up to highlight and take notes. And many people don't know this but specifically Leamington Spa, just north of Stratford, attracted a lot of Confederates.". Answer (1 of 11): It's been a couple of yearslast I checkedsince I graduated, but here is my experience. Zimbalist, 2018. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Stratford in east London, near the Olympic park, has undergone a massive investment drive to pretty it up in time for the Games, and now boasts Europe's largest shopping center. In order to create the site, 450 Housing Association flats, which is where the poorer people lived, were torn down. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. Why? Some buildings were converted while others were moved to other parts of the country. Stratford was also chosen for the 500-acre Olympic Park as the area already had existing waste and industrial land. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. Buildings that were going to get a new life after the Games were permanent buildings. These areas were chosen because they were in need of urban regeneration as they were more deprived compared to other regions in the UK. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. Case study: London Olympics 2012 - GeographyCaseStudy.Com Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Answer . Stratford was and still is a deprived area. Its 100% free. A Tracey Manning, working men's caf, East End Centre, 2006 Tracey provided breakfast to the local workers beginning at 4 a.m every day for 13 years. 1997: Mars buggy starts exploring Red Planet. This happens for many reasons. This closure led to massive unemployment and social problems across East London, and Stratford was no exception. Before construction, the site was a mixture of greenfield and brownfield land, and it included parts of the Hackney Marshes. 4. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). Everything you need for your studies in one place. Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. The International Olympic Committee's evaluation report was generally very positive. The Salford Quays Development Plan was proposed. Air quality in London at proposed Games-time is generally satisfactory. Buildings and venues were built sustainably. The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. Have enough resources or basic services to provide for the entire population. Some examples of urban regeneration case studies include Stratford and Salford Quays. The Olympic stadium ended up costing almost 3 times more than initially estimated: 701 million. More than 46,000 people worked on the Olympic Park and Olympic Village, 10 percent of whom were previously unemployed. While the legacy venues would be tailored to London's ongoing needs, some of them would be expensive for that purpose. I was pretty sure I wanted to go to the latter, but I needed Stanford as a backup. This makes Stratford a good place to live if you have children. There was no confirmed link between the IOC decision and the attack,[5] which also coincided with the G8 Summit in Scotland. noise and environmental. The stadiums were made of at least 25% recycled materials. This made it an ideal location for putting up the park, especially since it was located only seven minutes from Central London. The festival is called GoldCoast OceanFest and it is held the weekend closest to the summer solstice. Geography Revision (The Olympics Site (Why Was Stratford Chosen For The This is partly due to Gentrification of the East Village as city workers move in. ALL PAPER 2 CASE STUDIES GEOGRAPHY GCSE AQA - Grade 9 notes. [41] It was also hoped that there will be a wider economic effect from the improvements which the games might make to London's image. Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. Transport for London invested GBP 6.5 billion in transport infrastructure in preparation for the 2012 Games. However, all the changes led to Stratford becoming a more affluent place, meaning that it is still not really affordable for poor(er) people. This leads to a loss of jobs which in turn often causes poverty. After the Olympic Games were over, the park was named the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympiad? 560million from IOC television and marketing deals. Local business some extant in this area for over 100years were questioning the package of measures in place to allow them to find new sites when the new Olympic village displaced them.
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